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NCT01876771

An Open-label Phase II Study of Lutetium-177 [DOTA0, Tyr3] Octreotate (Lu-DOTA-TATE) Treatment in Patients With Somatostatin Receptor Positive Tumours

Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) are rare, slow growing, and diagnosis is often delayed with advanced metastases at presentation. In select patient populations, radioisotope therapy with Lutetium-177 (Lu-DOTA-TATE) has been shown to be a safe and effective palliative therapy, and has been widely used by research groups in Europe. A brand of Lu-DOTA-TATE (Lutathera(R)) is approved for the treatment of gastroenteropancreatic NETs in Europe, the U.S., and more recently in Canada. While Lutathera(R) is approved in Canada, it is not publicly funded in Alberta. Lu-DOTA-TATE has been used at the Cross Cancer Institute to treat more than 300 patients with NETs since August, 2010. Our Lu-DOTA-TATE treatment was initially given under Health Canada's Special Access Programme (SAP), with each individual treatment requiring separate approval. In 2014, Health Canada requested we conduct a clinical trial with Lu-DOTA-TATE instead. The purpose of this study is to: 1) assess the efficacy of Lu-DOTA-TATE treatment in patients with somatostatin receptor positive tumours; 2) assess the safety of Lu-DOTA-TATE; 3) assess the effect of Lu-DOTA-TATE on Quality of Life and survival.

NCT05724108

Phase II Randomized Control Trial of Triapine Plus Lutetium Lu 177 Dotatate Versus Lutetium Lu 177 Dotatate Alone for Well-Differentiated Somatostatin Receptor-Positive Neuroendocrine Tumors

This phase II trial compares the effect of adding triapine to lutetium Lu 177 dotatate versus lutetium Lu 177 dotatate alone (standard therapy) in shrinking tumors or slowing tumor growth in patients with neuroendocrine tumors that have spread from where they first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic). Triapine may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and cell growth. Lutetium Lu 177 dotate is a radioactive drug. It binds to a protein called somatostatin receptor, which is found on some neuroendocrine tumor cells. Lutetium Lu 177 dotatate builds up in these cells and gives off radiation that may kill them. It is a type of radioconjugate and a type of somatostatin analog. Giving triapine in combination with lutetium Lu 177 dotatate may be more effective at shrinking tumors or slowing tumor growth in patients with metastatic neuroendocrine tumors than the standard therapy of lutetium Lu 177 dotatate alone.

NCT04086485

Phase I/II Study of Lu-177-DOTATATE (Lutathera) in Combination With Olaparib in Inoperable Gastroenteropancreatico Neuroendocrine Tumors (GEP-NET)

A neuroendocrine tumor is a rare type of tumor. It comes from body cells called neuroendocrine cells. Sometimes, these tumors develop in the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas. Researchers want to find out if a combination of drugs can shrink these tumors.

NCT04897542

A Prospective Study to Evaluate the Lesion Detection Ability of Gallium-68 NODAGA-JR11 for the Diagnostic Imaging of Metastatic, Well-differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumors Using PET/CT

NODAGA-JR11 is a novel somatostatin receptor antagonist, while Gallium-68 DOTATATE is a typical somatostatin receptor agonist. This study is to evaluate the lesion detection ability of Gallium-68 NODAGA-JR11 for the diagnostic imaging of metastatic, well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors using positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT). The results will be compared between antagonist Gallium-68 NODAGA-JR11 and agonist Gallium-68 DOTATATE in the same group of patients.

NCT04837885

"Imaging With 68Ga-DOTA-peptides and Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy With 177Lu-DOTA-peptides of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors: Interest of Intra-arterial Hepatic Infusion in Patients With Dominant Liver Metastases"

The management of liver metastases in neuroendocrine neoplasms is challenging. Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy with radiolabeled somatostatin analogs (SSA) is one of the most promising therapeutic options. As liver is the most frequent site of metastatic disease, our project proposes to compare administration of radiolabeled SSA by arterial intrahepatic infusion (experimental approach) vs intravenous administration (conventional). Evaluation will be made by (i) comparing 68Ga-DOTA-peptides uptake after intra-hepatic versus intravenous route (imaging), (ii) by evaluating the safety of an additional intra-hepatic administration of therapeutic radiolabeled SSA (therapy).

NCT05069220

A Study of 18F-MFBG Imaging for the Tumor Burden Evaluation or Diagnostic Performance in Pheochromocytoma, Paraganglioma and Neuroblastoma.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic performance and tumor burden of 18F-metafluorobenzylguanidine (18F-MFBG) positron emission tomography (PET) in patients with neuroendocrine tumors mainly in pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL) and neuroblastoma (NB).

NCT03145857

A Phase I/II Study of Gallium-68 HA-DOTATATE ([68]Ga-HA-DOTATATE) in Patients With Known or Suspected Somatostatin Receptor Positive Tumours

A [68]Ga-HA-DOTATATE PET/CT or PET/MRI scan is a nuclear medicine test used to create pictures of the whole body that will show where somatostatin receptors are found, including on tumours. Somatostatin receptors are found on most neuroendocrine tumours (NETs), and some other types of tumours. Currently at the Cross Cancer Institute, most patients with suspected somatostatin positive tumours (e.g. NETs) have an In-111 Octreotide (Octreoscan™) scan. A scientific study has shown that a scan with a similar product ([68]Ga-DOTATATE) is more accurate than an Octreoscan™. This study will look at [68]Ga-HA-DOTATATE, a product virtually identical to [68]Ga-DOTATATE. The purpose of this study is to: 1) demonstrate the safety of [68]Ga-HA-DOTATATE; and 2) confirm that [68]Ga-HA-DOTATATE PET/CT or PET/MRI is effective at diagnosing somatostatin positive tumours.

NCT02817945

68Ga-NOTA-3P-TATE-RGD for Dual Somatostatin Receptor and Integrin αvβ3 PET/CT Imaging of Lung Cancer and Neuroendocrine Neoplams

This is an open-label positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) study to investigate the diagnostic performance and evaluate the efficacy of 68Ga-NOTA-3PTATE-RGD in lung cancer patients and neuroendocrine neoplam patients. A single dose of 111-185 Mega-Becquerel (MBq) 68Ga-NOTA-3P-TATE-RGD will be injected intravenously. Visual and semiquantitative method will be used to assess the PET/CT images.

NCT04917484

Dosimetry Based PRRT Versus Standard Dose PRRT With Lu-177-DOTATOC in NEN Patients- a Randomized Study; a Step Towards Tailored PRRT

In this study, we want to randomize patients with neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) who are eligible for peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT), to either standard PRRT consisting of 4 treatments with 7.4 GBq Lu-177-DOTATOC (standard arm) or 4 treatments with individualized doses of Lu-177-DOTATOC (dosimetry arm). In the dosimetry arm, the first dose depends on the patients' kidney function and thereafter the absorbed dose to the kidneys at the previous treatment. A max of 20GBq will be administered at the first treatment and 25GBq at treatment 2-4. We aim to reach an accumulated kidney dose of 24Gy.

NCT04017104

A Sub-study of 18F-DCFPyL Positron Emission Tomography / Computed Tomography (PET/CT) for Assessment of Recurrent Prostate Cancer Evaluation of the Safety and Sensitivity of 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT for Imaging NET Patients

Quantitative parameters obtained with dynamic whole body imaging using positron emission tomography (PET) can provide additional and complementary information to standard PET. Dynamic imaging allows for better understanding of the behavior of the radio-pharmaceutical because it can be followed over time. Thought to be difficult to perform with currently available clinical equipment that can affect the clinical workflow, it has recently shown to be feasible. We want to test the feasibility of this imaging technique and evaluate its utility in identifying lesions with three different radio-pharmaceuticals as compared to standard static PET. This study will also determine the clinical impact of DWB PET on participant management by comparing the overall qualitative assessment performed by nuclear medicine physicians between the standard PET images and the DWB ones.

NCT04954820

A Prospective Randomized Phase II Study Assess the Schema of Retreatment With Lutathera® ([177LU]LU-DOTA-TATE) in Patients With New Progression of Intestinal Well-differenciated Neuroendocrine Tumor

In France, since the reimbursement of Lutathera®, this treatment is allowed for retreatment if patients still fulfill the criteria of its indication and 4 news cycles could be proposed. However, clinical practices are heterogeneous regarding the number of new cycles and most teams perform only two additional cycles (every 8 weeks). Therefore, the coordinator propose to evaluate the efficacy of two additional cycle of Lutathera® versus active surveillance in patients already retreated with two cycles Lutathera® for a new progression of intestinal neuroendocrine tumor and who previously received the 4 cycles of treatment with a clinical benefit.

NCT04847505

Pragmatic Study on the Use of 68Ga-DOTA-TATE PET|CT Imaging as a Standard of Care to Influence Clinical Management

This clinical trial is a pragmatic study aiming to evaluate the innocuity/safety profile of the PET radiotracer 68Ga-DOTA-TATE, and to establish the procedure as a routine standard-of-care diagnostic tool for all neuro-endocrine cancer patients. It is a single-center study, but with recruitment across all Canada. The trial is prospective, non-randomized, open-label and with no control group. The superiority of this procedure over the former standard-of-care (Octreoscan) was already established in previous and numerous studies across the world. As such, the current trial aims to gather data to further support the implementation of 68Ga-DOTA-TATE as the new standard-of-care for neuro-endocrine tumors (NET).

NCT04339036

UPCC 04219 Phase 2 Study of Capecitabine-Temozolomide(CapTem) With Yttrium-90 Radioembolization in the Treatment of Patients With Unresectable Metastatic Grade 2 Neuroendocrine Tumors

This is a Phase 2 evaluation of hepatic-progression free survival among patients with Grade 2 liver-dominant NET metastases undergoing combination therapy with CapTem and Y90 radioembolization.The hypothesis is to confirm safety and to assess if disease control is improved relative to expectation from either therapy alone.

NCT04949282

SEPTRALU, Spanish Series of Patients Treated With the Radionuclide Lutetium177

This study aims to pool the clinical experience of Spanish centers treating patients with 177Lu-DOTATATE to evaluate the efficacy, tolerance, and safety of the drug in routine clinical practice and to learn about the profiles of patients and tumors treated and the results in each type of patient and tumor.

NCT03583528

Evaluation of the Safety and Sensitivity of 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT for Imaging NET Patients

Neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) are generally slow growing, but some can be aggressive and resistant to treatment. Compared to healthy cells, the surface of these tumor cells has a greater number of special molecules called somatostatin receptors (SSTR). Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy and conventional imaging are used to detect NETs. This study proposes 68Gallium(68Ga)-DOTATOC positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) is superior to current imaging techniques. The goal is to evaluate the safety and sensitivity of 68Ga-DOTATOC PET/CT at detecting NETs and other tumors with over-expression of somatostatin receptors.

NCT02754297

Personalized Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy of Neuroendocrine Tumors: A Phase 2 Study

In this study, peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) with 177Lu-Octreotate (LuTate) will be personalized, i.e. administered activity of LuTate will be tailored for each patient to maximize absorbed radiation dose to tumor, while limiting that to healthy organs. The purpose of this study is to: Assess the objective (radiological), symptomatic and biochemical response rates following an induction course of personalized PRRT; Assess the overall, the disease-specific, and the progression-free survival following P-PRRT; Correlate therapeutic response and survival with tumor absorbed radiation dose; Evaluate the acute, subacute and chronic adverse events following P-PRRT; Correlate toxicity (i.e. occurence and severity of adverse events) with absorbed radiation doses to organs at risk; Optimize the quantitative SPECT imaging-based dosimetry methods in a subset of 20 patients (sub-study funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research). This study also has a compassionate purpose, which is to provide access to PRRT to patients.

NCT05636540

Evaluating in Vivo PARP-1 Expression With 18F-FluorThanatrace Positron Emission Tomography (PET/CT) in Patients With Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma

This study will enroll up to 30 evaluable patients with pheochromocytoma or paraganglioma who are undergoing surgical or systemic treatment. A pre-treatment 18F-FluorThanatrace ([18F]FTT) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) scan will be done prior to surgery or systemic therapy. PET/CT imaging will be used to evaluate PARP-1 expression in sites of pheochromocytoma or paraganglioma using the investigational radiotracer [18F]FTT. This is an observational study in that [18F]FTT PET/CT will not be used to direct treatment decisions. While patients and referring physicians will not be blinded to the [18F]FTT PET/CT results, treatment decisions will be made by the treating physicians based upon clinical criteria.

NCT05359146

A randomized, cross-over, prospective, single-centre, open label phase 0 study, comparing the dosimetry of 177Lu-DOTATOC and 161Tb-DOTA-LM3 in the same patients.

The goal of this phase 0 proof-of concept study is to measure the therapeutic index (tumour to dose-limiting-organ dose ratios) of 161Tb-DOTA-LM3 in comparison to the current standard 177Lu-DOTATOC in the same gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumour (GEP-NET) patients in a randomized, cross-over design, in all patients. Population to be studied are patients with diagnosed and metastasized secreting and non-secreting GEP-NEN (grade 1 and 2). The number of participants will be limited to 4 - 8 patients (phase 0a) and 4 - 8 patients (phase 0b). All patients will get the same treatment in a balanced cross-over order. The study will be divided into a phase 0a and phase 0b. Beforehand the selected patients will be randomised into two groups. In phase 0a one test injection with 161Tb-DOTA-LM3 and 177Lu-DOTATOC will administered in both randomised groups in a different order followed by ~ 3 cycles PRRT with 177Lu-DOTATOC in both groups. In phase 0b two test injections with 161Tb-DOTA-LM3 (with different peptide amounts) will administered in both randomised groups in a different order followed by ~2 cycles PRRT with 161Tb-DOTA-LM3 in both groups.

NCT05884255

Randomized, Open, Positive Control Phase III Clinical Trial of Lutetium (177Lu) Oxodotreotide Injection Combined With Standard-dose Long-acting Octreotide Versus High-dose Long-acting Octreotide in the Treatment of Somatostatin Receptor-positive Advanced Gastrointestinal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors.

The study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy, and safety of Lutetium (177Lu) Oxodotreotide Injection in Subjects With advanced gastrointestinal pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

NCT06056362

Evaluation of Biodistribution, Dosimetry, Diagnostic Ability, and Safety of Al18F-NOTA-LM3 in Patients With Well-differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumors, and Comparison With 68Ga-DOTATATE and 68Ga-NODAGA-LM3: A Prospective, Single-center, Double-blinded Study

This prospective, single-center, double-blinded study investigates the biodistribution, dosimetry, safety, and diagnostic ability of Al18F-NOTA-LM3 in patients with well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors. And compares the diagnostic ability of Al18F-NOTA-LM3 with 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT and 68Ga-NODAGA-LM3 PET/CT. Clinical management will also be compared using different imaging modalities.

NCT04069299

Somatostatin Receptor Expression in Poorly-Differentiated Neuroendocrine Carcinomas of the GI Tract: Analysis Using 68Ga-dotatate PET Scan

The purpose of the study is to understand the extent and degree of somatostatin receptor expression in poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas . This may help to make a determination if a radiolabeled somatostatin analog therapy, also referred to as peptide receptor radiotherapy (PRRT), can be a potential alternative in the future. At this time, radiolabeled somatostatin analogs have not been tested in patients with poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas, and their efficacy in this disease is not well known Understanding the extent and degree of somatostatin receptor expression is important in order to evaluate the potential of radiolabeled somatostatin analog therapy for treatment of poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas.

NCT04919226

A Prospective, Randomised, Controlled, Open-label, Multicentre Study to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety and Patient-Reported Outcomes of Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) With 177Lu-Edotreotide Compared to Best Standard of Care in Patients With Well-differentiated Aggressive Grade 2 and Grade 3, Somatostatin Receptor-Positive (SSTR+), Neuroendocrine Tumours of GastroEnteric or Pancreatic Origin

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety & patient-reported outcomes of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) with 177Lu-Edotreotide as 1st or 2nd line of treatment compared to best standard of care in patients with well-differentiated aggressive grade 2 and grade 3, somatostatin receptor-positive (SSTR+), neuroendocrine tumours of gastroenteric or pancreatic origin.

NCT05673031

68Ga-HA-DOTATATE PET/CT in Adults With Neuroendocrine Tumors

To determine if 68Ga-HA-DOTATATE PET/CT imaging is effective at diagnosing somatostatin positive tumors compared to conventional imaging [including CT, MRI, 111 In-pentetreotide Scans, 18F-FDG PET/CT, as available]

NCT06155318

68Ga-DOTATOC PET for the Evaluation of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours

Considering the rarity of GEP_NETs, it is quite difficult to collect a sufficient number of patients in order to investigate the accuracy, predictive and prognostic value of the currently available imaging technique in this scenario. Based on these considerations, the possibility to analyze PET images deriving from both PET/CT and PET/MRI scans of patients affected by GEP-NET is of fundamental relevance in order to provide answers to the currently unmet clinical needs.

NCT04459273

PET Biodistribution Study of 68Ga-FAPI-46 in Patients With Different Malignancies: An Exploratory Biodistribution Study With Histopathology Validation

This exploratory study investigates how an imaging technique called 68Ga-FAPi-46 PET/CT can determine where and to which degree the FAPI tracer (68Ga-FAPi-46) accumulates in normal and cancer tissues in patients with cancer. Because some cancers take up 68Ga-FAPi-46 it can be seen with PET. FAP stands for Fibroblast Activation Protein. FAP is produced by cells that surround tumors (cancer associated fibroblasts). The function of FAP is not well understood but imaging studies have shown that FAP can be detected with FAPI PET/CT. Imaging FAP with FAPI PET/CT may in the future provide additional information about various cancers.

NCT03206060

Lu-177-DOTATATE (Lutathera) in Therapy of Inoperable Pheochromocytoma/ Paraganglioma

Pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma are rare tumors. They usually form inside and near the adrenal gland or in the neck region. Not all these tumors can be removed with surgery, and there are no good treatments if the disease has spread. Researchers think a new drug may be able to help.

NCT04510311

An Exploratory Study of 3-[18F]Fluoro-para-hydroxyphenethylguanidine ([18F]3F-PHPG) in Patients With Neuroendocrine Tumors

The goal of this exploratory study is to test whether [18F]3F-PHPG can be used reliably to map the locations of tumors in patients with neuroendocrine tumors. If so, the results of this study will be used to support further development of [18F]3F-PHPG as a clinical tool for neuroendocrine tumor localization and staging.

NCT03623984

Molecular-Guided Surgery for Pancreatic and Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Cancers

The purpose of this study is to see if the use of 68Gallium- positron emission tomography and computer tomography (PET/CT) scans along with NETSPOT® (Advanced Accelerator Applications USA, Inc.) can better define the localization of Neuroendocrine tumors enhancing the surgical removal of Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs).

NCT04040088

Utility of Gallium-68-DOTA-Octreotate PET/CT in the Characterization of Pediatric Neuroendocrine Tumors

This trial studies how well an investigational scan called 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT works in diagnosing pediatric patients with neuroendocrine tumors that have spread to other places in the body (metastatic). A neuroendocrine tumor is an abnormal growth of neuroendocrine cells, which are cells resembling nerve cells and hormone-producing cells. 68Ga-DOTATATE is a radioactive substance called a radiotracer that when used with PET/CT scans, may work better than standard of care MIBG scans in diagnosing pediatric metastatic neuroendocrine tumors and targeting them with radiation therapy.

NCT04525638

A Phase II Single Arm Trial Evaluating the Preliminary Efficacy of the Combination of 177Lu-DOTATATE and Nivolumab in Grade 3 Well-differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumours (NET) or Poorly Differentiated Neuroendocrine Carcinomas (NEC)

This is a prospective, multi-centre, open-label, single-arm, stratified, exploratory, Phase 2 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of 177Lu-DOTATATE in combination with nivolumab in adult patients with Grade 3 neuroendocrine tumours (NET) or neuroendocrine carcinomas (NEC)

NCT05749289

Application of Al18F-octreotide PET/CT in Neuroendocrine Tumor

This is an open-label whole-body PET/CT study for investigating the value of Al18F-octreotide PET/CT in patients with Neuroendocrine Tumor

NCT05773274

NET RETREAT: A Phase II Study of 177 Lutetium-DOTATATE Retreatment vs. Everolimus in Metastatic/Unresectable Midgut NET

This phase II trial compares the effect of retreatment with 177Lu-DOTATATE peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) to treatment with everolimus in patients with midget neuroendocrine tumors that have spread from where it first started (primary site) to other places in the body (metastatic) and that cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). PRRT involves treatment with a radioactive substance that is linked to a peptide receptor so that it will attach to a specific cell type when injected into the body. 177Lu-DOTATATE, a PRRT drug, may increase the length of time until worsening of disease by 8 months compared to the usual approach. Everolimus treats cancer by stopping cancer cells from reproducing and by decreasing blood supply to the cancer cells. Everolimus prevents transplant rejection by decreasing the activity of the immune system. Giving 177Lu-DOTATATE may work better in shrinking and stabilizing tumors in patients with neuroendocrine tumors.

NCT05410743

A Phase 1, Non-Randomized, Open-Label, Dose Escalation, Single-Center Study to Determine the Safety, Bio-distribution, and Preliminary Effectiveness of 177Lu-TATE-EB-01(LNC1010)in Adult Subjects With SSTR2-positive Tumors

177Lu-LNC1010(177Lu-EB-TATE-01) is a radiotherapeutic drug indicated in subjects with unresectable, metastatic somatostatin receptor (SSTR) positive neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). In this study, we designed and developed a new radioligand, EB-TATE-01 (second generation long-acting EB-TATE formula), through combining EB and altering the linker to further improve the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, leading to substantially enhanced radioligand therapy effect. This is an open-label, non-controlled, non-randomized study to investigate the long-lasting radiolabeled somatostatin analogue based peptide receptor radionuclide therapy and evaluate response to 177Lu-LNC1010 in patients with advanced SSTR2-positive tumors. Different groups with doses of 2.22GBq (60 mCi), 3.7GBq (100mCi) and 5.18GBq (140mCi) of 177Lu-LNC1010 will be injected intravenously. All patients will undergo 68Ga-DOTA-Octreotide(TATE) PET/CT scans before and after the treatment.

NCT05053854

Phase 1 Trial of PARP Inhibitor Combined With 177Lu-DOTA-Octreotate Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) in Patients With Metastatic NeuroEndocrine Tumor

This phase 1, single arm, single centre study is designed to evaluate the safety and tolerability of talazoparib in combination with 177Lu-DOTA-Octreotate in patients with metastatic NET. Patients will receive 1 cycle of 177Lu-DOTA-Octreotate alone followed by 3 cycles of 177Lu-DOTA-Octreotate combined with 5 days of talazoparib.

NCT03478358

Treatment of a Long-lasting Radiolabeled Somatostatin Analogue 177Lu-DOTA-EB-TATE in Patients With Advanced Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms that can develop anywhere in the body and arise from neuroendocrine cells throughout the endocrine system. The most recent NCCN guidelines for unresectable and metastatic NET recommend somatostatin analogues as first-line treatment, but do not recommend a particular treatment sequence for the remaining therapies. Radiolabeled somatostatin analogue therapy, also known as peptide receptor radionuclide therapy has become a well-accepted treatment for patients with well to moderately differentiated unresectable or metastatic NETs and disease progression after first-line treatment. However, a major problem in the therapeutic use of 177Lu-Dotatate has been its short half-life and fast rate of clearance. Kidney is considered one of the dose-limiting organs in peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). Amino acid has been infused to reduce renal absorbed dose by inhibiting the proximal tubular reabsorption of the radiopeptide. This study was designed to compare the efficacy of a long-lasting radiolabeled somatostatin analogue 177Lu-DOTA-EB-TATE with 177Lu-DOTA-TATE in patients with advanced metastatic neuroendocrine tumors and evaluate the safety and dosimetry of 3.7GBq (100 mCi) of 177Lu-DOTA-EB-TATE with and without amino acid infusion.

NCT05475210

Phase I, Open-Label Study of the Safety and Dosimetry of a 3-Dose Regimen of Escalating Doses of 177Lu-DOTA-EB-TATE in Untreated (Naïve) Adult Patients With Advanced, Well- Differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumors

This is a Phase I clinical trial to assess the safety and dosimetry profiles of 177Lu-DOTA-EB-TATE in patients with advanced, metastatic or inoperable, somatostatin receptor-positive, well-differentiated GEP-NETs.

NCT04888481

68Ga-HA-DOTATATE Imaging of Suspected Somatostatin Receptor Positive Tumors

Somatostatin receptor (SSR) imaging is a critical component of clinical care for many patients being investigated for or with confirmed SSR positive tumors. In the past, 111In-octreotide imaging has been used for this purpose but it has been recently supplanted globally by SSR positron emission tomography (PET) imaging due to better image quality and higher diagnostic accuracy. This study will assess the safety and diagnostic effectiveness of 68Ga-HA-DOTATATE produced a the Edmonton Radiopharmaceutical Centre (ERC).

NCT05459844

A Study Comparing Treatment With Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection to Octreotide LAR in Patients With Inoperable, Progressive, , Well Differentiated, Somatostatin Receptor Positive Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours

This was a multicenter, stratified, open, randomized, comparator-controlled, parallel-group phase III study comparing treatment with Lutetium[177Lu] Oxodotreotide Injection to high dose (60 mg) Octreotide LAR in patients with unresectable or metastatic, progressive, well differentiated (G1 and G2), somatostatin receptor positive gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours.

NCT05826158

18F-mFBG LAFOV PET/CT Compared to 123I-mIBG Scintigraphy SPECT/CT for Evaluation of Children With Neuroblastoma

This is a study evaluating the positron-emitting radiopharmaceutical 18F-mFBG compared to 123I-mIBG scintigraphy for imaging of neuroblastoma

NCT03335670

Biodistribution of Ga-68 Pentixafor in Patients With Neuroendocrine Tumors

This study will evaluate how Gallium-68 Pentixafor is distributed in neuroendocrine tumor patients and if that distribution is consistent through repeated scans. This is an RDRC study - as such, the images obtained for this study cannot be used clinically or shared with treating oncologists.

NCT04544098

A Pilot Study Investigating Intrahepatic Arterial And Intravenous Infusion Of The Radiolabeled Somatostatin Agonist 177Lu-DOTATATE In Patients With Liver-Dominant Metastatic Gastroenteropancreatic (GEP), Bronchial or Unknown Primary Well Differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumors

This study will look at whether it is practical and safe to give Lutathera directly into an artery of the liver (hepatic intraarterial infusion). The researchers will compare the effects of hepatic intraarterial infusion in the liver with the effects of the standard approach (intravenous infusion in the arm). The researchers will also determine whether Lutathera is effective against participants' cancer.

NCT02348749

A Phase I/IIA Study of 18F-MFBG Imaging for Evaluation of Neuroendocrine Malignancies

The purpose of this study is to see how a new tracer named 18F-MFBG (Meta Fluorobenzyl Guanidine) behaves in the body after injection, how it spreads to all the organs and how it is removed from the body. We will also study how long 18F-MFBG lasts in the blood after administered. In addition we want to study if 18F-MFBG can show Neuroendocrine tumors on a PET-CT or PET MR scan.

NCT05153772

A Phase 2 Open Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of 212Pb-DOTAMTATE in PRRT Naive Subjects With Somatostatin Receptor Expressing Neuroendocrine Tumors

Multicenter Phase 2 study of 212Pb-DOTAMTATE enrolling adult subjects with positive somatostatin positive neuroendocrine tumors with no prior history of peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT naive)

NCT06148636

A Phase 1, First-in-human Clinical Trial of [212Pb] VMT-alpha-NET Using a Forward Dosimetric Planning Technique to Treat Refractory or Relapsed Neuroendocrine Tumors

This is a safety study to determine the recommended dose to test in clinical trials. The study involves two treatments with 212Pb (212-lead) VMT-α-NET. This is a safety study only; it will most likely not provide therapeutic benefit.

NCT06233903

A Prospective Study Assessing the Relationship Between Expression of the Norepinephrine Transporter and 18F-mFBG PET Imaging Results in Neuroblastoma Tumor, Other Neural Crest Tumors, and Organs Innervated by the Sympathetic Nervous System

This is a prospective, Phase 2, open-label study designed to assess the relationship of 18F- mFBG PET imaging findings and NET expression in neuroblastoma tumor (Cohort I) and adrenergically-innervated organs in non-tumor subjects or neural crest tumors other than neuroblastoma (e.g. pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma) (Cohort II). As the mechanism of cellular uptake of benzylguanidine compounds such as mFBG is predominantly via cell-surface NET, there should be a demonstrable relationship between level of NET expression, whether expressed on neuroblastoma tumor, other neural crest tumors, or organs innervated by sympathetic neurons, and 18F-mFBG PET results. Eligible participants will either have: histopathologically established diagnosis of neuroblastoma and a scheduled clinical biopsy or surgery procedure within 21 days after 18F-mFBG PET imaging procedure; or be scheduled to have a clinical biopsy or surgery procedure that will yield a tissue specimen from an adrenergically-innervated organ or a non-neuroblastoma neural crest tumor within 21 days after 18F-mFBG PET imaging. At least one tissue specimen must be expected to be suitable for analysis of NET expression. Every subject will be expected to have at least 1 suitable recent tissue specimen available for NET expression analysis. Neuroblastoma subjects will also have undergone at least 1 exam with the current standard of care benzylguanidine imaging agent, 123I-mIBG, during the course of clinical care following the original diagnosis of neuroblastoma. All subjects will undergo 18F-mFBG PET imaging using either clinical PET/CT or PET/MRI equipment. PET studies will be examined on-site by a board-certified nuclear medicine physician or a board-certified radiologist experienced in reading 123I-mIBG and PET scans to ensure technical image quality and information content.

NCT03049189

A Prospective, Randomised, Controlled, Open-label, Multicentre Phase III Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) With 177Lu-Edotreotide Compared to Targeted Molecular Therapy With Everolimus in Patients With Inoperable, Progressive, Somatostatin Receptor-positive (SSTR+), Neuroendocrine Tumours of Gastroenteric or Pancreatic Origin (GEP-NET)

The purpose of the study is to evaluate efficacy and safety of Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) with 177Lu-Edotreotide compared to targeted molecular therapy with Everolimus in patients with inoperable, progressive, somatostatin receptor-positive (SSTR+), neuroendocrine tumours of gastroenteric or pancreatic origin (GEP-NET).

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NCT04750954

A Phase 1b Trial of M3814 (Peposertib) in Combination With Lutetium 177 Dotatate for Well-Differentiated Somatostatin Receptor-Positive Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors (GEP-NETs)

This phase Ib trial is to find out the best dose, possible benefits and/or side effects of peposertib when given together with lutetium Lu 177 dotatate in treating patients with neuroendocrine tumors. Peposertib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell formation, so as to help block the formation of growths that may become cancer. Radioactive drugs, such as lutetium Lu 177 dotatate, may deliver radiation directly to tumor cells and not harm normal cells. Adding peposertib to lutetium Lu 177 dotatate may kill more tumor cells.

NCT06441331

A Multicenter, Open-label, Interventional Phase I Trial to Determine the Dose and Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics (PK) and Safety of Lutetium Lu 177 Edotreotide Targeted Radiopharmaceutical Therapy (RPT) as Monotherapy or Following Standard of Care (SoC) for the Treatment of Somatostatin Receptor-positive Tumors in the Pediatric Population (KinLET).

The purpose of the study is to determine the appropriate pediatric dosage and evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety of Lutetium Lu 177 Edotreotide Targeted Radiopharmaceutical Therapy (RPT) as a monotherapy or following standard of care (SoC) in participants ≥2 to <18 years of age with somatostatin receptor (SSTR)-positive tumors.

NCT05249114

Phase Ib Study of Cabozantinib in Combination With Lu-177 DOTATATE Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) in Patients With Progressive, Previously Treated Somatostatin Receptor 2 (SSTR2) Positive Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs)

The phase I objective of this study is to establish the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of cabozantinib in 20 mg, 40 mg and 60 mg dose escalation cohorts in combination with Lu-177 dotatate at a standard dose of 7.4 GBq in four (4) 8-week cycles followed by continuation cabozantinib.